【主題篇】「福」的起源

 

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農曆新年除舊迎新

每年世界各地的華人過農曆新年﹐都充滿喜氣洋洋﹐人人都帶著開懷的心情﹐因為舊的一年結束﹐新的一年臨到﹐人人都盼望除舊迎新。藉著春節假期﹐大家放下一年的工作及生活重擔﹐帶著喜悅的心情﹐翻新家居﹐預備賀年糖果、年糕和各式各樣的美食﹐又擺放桔樹、桃花﹐牆上貼上好意頭的揮春(又稱春聯)﹐大人小孩都去理髮、換上新衣﹐小孩更徹夜難眠﹐興奮地等待年初一來臨﹐期望聽見砲竹一聲除舊歲﹐利是紅包滾滾來。又有舞龍舞獅鑼鼓喧天的熱鬧﹐遠親近戚、好友互相拜年、互相恭賀祝福﹐說聲「恭喜發財、萬事如意、出入平安、生意興隆」等等﹐又互送利是紅封包及禮物﹐一家大小吃團年飯﹐家家充滿歡樂氣氛﹐親情滿溢﹐人與人的關係感情便拉得更近了。

農曆新年確是華人各種節日之最﹐在古代的農業社會﹐農民藉著農曆新年慶祝一年的收成﹐也期望新的一年能夠豐收。到現今社會﹐經營生意的老闆也會藉著農曆新年請員工吃頓年夜飯﹐作為慰勞員工過去一年的辛勤工作﹐激勵員工為公司在新的一年繼續拼搏!

 

「福」字揮春求得福

農曆新年人人都想得福得利﹐故此﹐家家戶戶都張貼印有吉利字樣的揮春﹐例如:「財源廣進、龍馬精神、出入平安、合家平安......」等等﹐更多人喜歡貼上帶有「福」字的揮春。但是﹐是否貼了吉利的揮春﹐福氣便會來臨?如果真的可以﹐這些揮春的價值不會是幾元一張﹐應該值千元、甚至萬元一張。更有人因為迷信把福字倒轉來貼﹐取「福到」之意﹐若是按字面「福倒」作解釋﹐豈不是反將福氣「倒」出去了?或許因為人的迷信竟將「福」變成「禍」而不自知!其實﹐就算你貼滿全屋吉利的揮春﹐它都不會產生能力﹐給你帶來福氣的﹐因為它只是一張印刷紙而已!

 

大部份人都很喜歡寫有「福」字的揮春﹐但是卻不知道「福」怎樣會來﹐也不知道「福」字含意是什麼。「福」又是什麼呢?「福」字有很多不同的解釋﹐卻不是出自根源的意義﹐如果人能夠明白「福」的真正來源及意義﹐這人就真正有福了!

 

「福」真正的來源

原來「福」來自人類的起源﹐宇宙唯一的真神,創造萬物的上帝在聖經《創世記》第一章裡啟示人類:「上帝創造宇宙萬物及人類﹐並賜福給他們」;人類是上帝創造的﹐祂必然眷顧其生命的需要﹐賜給人每天所享用的陽光、雨水、空氣、食物﹐來維持人的生命﹐都是缺一不可的﹐使人得著健康、能力。但是﹐世人卻以為生存是靠自己的能力和智慧﹐更有人自大地說:「我信自己﹐我靠自己!」

 

從聖經的記載可知﹐人類起初是認識上帝的﹐並且知道「福」是上帝所賜的﹐更曉得向上帝求福﹐並且對上帝存有敬畏及信靠的心。在中國的古藉《尚書》中有記載﹐王曰:「予畏上帝﹐不敢不正」﹐意思是﹐王知曉上帝在監察世人的所作所為﹐故此他雖然作王﹐卻敬畏上帝﹐處事不敢不公正!

 

可惜﹐當年自從始祖犯罪離棄了神,罪便进入了世界,人類離棄了上帝﹐忘記了上帝﹐把關於上帝的真實記載都歪曲了﹐更加添很多不正確的演譯﹐甚至將真實的造物主上帝改稱為「玉皇大帝」、「阿拉真主」之類﹐又用泥、石、木頭、塑料、瓷器、金屬等等﹐做出各式各樣的偶像來拜﹐又誤信風水、掌相、命理﹐甚至靠著這些假道理來決定自己的前途﹐卻不尋求真正賜福給人的上帝!看看現今世上有多少國家﹐多少人誤信了人為的宗教、相信假神、假道理﹐因著迷信而去拜偶像﹐不認識真神,沒有神的救恩,人類只有走向永遠的沉淪。如此﹐便使人與上帝的關係隔絕了﹐更失去了上帝賜給人上天堂享永生的福氣!

 

上帝在聖經中啟示及告誡世人

「自從造天地以來﹐上帝的永能和神性是明明可知的﹐雖是眼不能見﹐但藉著所造之物就可以曉得﹐叫人無可推諉。因為﹐他們雖然知道上帝﹐卻不當作上帝榮耀祂﹐也不感謝祂。他們的思念變為虛妄﹐無知的心就昏暗了。自稱為聰明﹐反成了愚拙﹐將不能朽壞之上帝的榮耀變為偶像﹐彷彿必朽壞的人和飛禽、走獸、昆蟲的樣式。所以﹐上帝任憑他們逞著心裡的情慾行污穢的事﹐以致彼此玷辱自己的身體。他們將上帝的真實變為虛謊﹐去敬拜事奉受造之物﹐不敬奉那造物的主﹐主乃是可稱頌的﹐直到永遠。阿們!」(羅馬書1章20-23節)

 

事實上﹐人類從年幼到年老都有很多過犯及罪惡﹐如:人對上帝不尊敬、不感恩都是罪﹐但是﹐上帝仍然愛世上每一個人﹐祂在聖經中勸告世人:「你要認識上帝﹐就得平安﹐福氣也必臨到你!」(約伯記22章21節)

當人認識上帝﹐並願意認罪悔改時﹐就可以罪得上帝的赦免,與上帝恢復關係﹐重獲上帝所賜的平安、福氣及永生!

 

願你從上帝的啟示及以下的歷史事實來認識上帝

聖經說:「因為世人都犯了罪﹐虧缺了上帝的榮耀。」(羅馬書3章23節)「基督耶穌降世﹐為要拯救罪人......。」(提摩太前書1章15節)上帝因為對祂所創造的人類有著無盡的慈愛和憐憫﹐故此﹐差遣祂的獨生愛子耶穌基督降世為人﹐並且為人的罪被釘死在十字架上﹐第三天從死裡復活﹐完成對全人類赦罪的救恩。

 

「聖誕節」就是為紀念耶穌基督降世為人而設的﹐「受難節」紀念的是耶穌基督被釘死在十字架上這一重大事件﹐「復活節」紀念的則是耶穌基督被釘十字架後第三天從死裡復活的神蹟﹐這都是有確鑿歷史記載的。從此﹐凡願意接受耶穌基督救恩的人﹐其罪得著赦免﹐重生得救﹐與上帝恢復關係﹐離世後可上天堂﹐享受永生的福氣。

 

上帝在聖經中再勸告世人:「當信主耶穌﹐你和你一家都必得救!」(使徒行傳16章31節)願你和你一家新年得真福﹐請按這份《真理報》封面的「禱告提示」作一次禱告﹐接受主耶穌的救恩﹐你們便可重生得救﹐並能得著上帝的大愛及天堂永生的福氣。希望你們從今以後﹐每星期日去附近一間信仰純正的基督教會敬拜上帝﹐學習聖經真理﹐如此﹐你和你的家人必得著從造物主上帝而來的真福氣!

 

      聖經金句 (Bible Verses)

喜樂 Joy

喜樂的心乃是良藥;憂傷的靈使骨枯乾。箴言 17:22
A cheerful heart is good medicine, but a crushed spirit dries up the bones. Proverbs 17:22

然而,我要因耶和華歡欣,因救我的 神喜樂。哈巴谷書 3:18
yet I will rejoice in the LORD, I will be joyful in God my Savior. Habakkuk 3:18

要常常喜樂,不住的禱告,凡事謝恩。帖撒羅尼迦前書 5:16-17
Rejoice always, pray continually, give thanks in all circumstances. 1 Thessalonians 5:16-17

饒恕 Forgiveness

主啊,你本為良善,樂意饒恕人,有豐盛的慈愛賜給凡求告你的人。詩篇 86:5
You, Lord, are forgiving and good, abounding in love to all who call to you. Psalm 86:5

你不要說:“我要以惡報惡”;要等候耶和華,他必拯救你。箴言 20:22
Do not say, “I’ll pay you back for this wrong!” Wait for the LORD, and he will avenge you. Proverbs 6:14

你們饒恕人的過犯,你們的天父也必饒恕你們的過犯;馬太福音 6:14
For if you forgive other people when they sin against you, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. Matthew 6:14

你們不饒恕人的過犯,你們的天父也必不饒恕你們的過犯。馬太福音 6:15
But if you do not forgive others their sins, your Father will not forgive your sins. Matthew 6:15

你們各人若不從心裡饒恕你的弟兄,我天父也要這樣待你們了。馬太福音 18:35
This is how my heavenly Father will treat each of you unless you forgive your brother or sister from your heart. Matthew 18:35

謙卑 Humility

敬畏耶和華是智慧的訓誨;尊榮以前,必有謙卑。箴言 15:33
Wisdom’s instruction is to fear the LORD, and humility comes before honor. Proverbs 15:33

敬畏耶和華心存謙卑,就得富有、尊榮、生命為賞賜。箴言 22:4
Humility is the fear of the LORD; its wages are riches and honor and life. Proverbs 22:4

凡事不可結黨,不可貪圖虛浮的榮耀;只要存心謙卑,各人看別人比自己強。腓立比書 2:3
Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves. Philippians 2:3

但他賜更多的恩典,所以經上說:神阻擋驕傲的人,賜恩給謙卑的人。雅各書 4:6
But he gives us more grace. That is why Scripture says:“God opposes the proud but shows favor to the humble.” James 4:6

驕傲 Pride

驕傲來,羞恥也來;謙遜人卻有智慧。箴言 11:2
When pride comes, then comes disgrace, but with humility comes wisdom. Proverbs 11:2

驕傲只啟爭競;聽勸言的,卻有智慧。箴言 13:10
Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves. Proverbs 13:10

驕傲在敗壞以先;狂心在跌倒之前。箴言 16:18
Pride goes before destruction, a haughty spirit before a fall. Proverbs 16:18

但他賜更多的恩典,所以經上說:神阻擋驕傲的人,賜恩給謙卑的人。雅各書 4:6
But he gives us more grace. That is why Scripture says:“God opposes the proud but shows favor to the humble.” James 4:6

忍耐 Patience

愚妄人怒氣全發;智慧人忍氣含怒。箴言 29:11
Fools give full vent to their rage, but the wise bring calm in the end. Proverbs 29:11

並且你們要為我的名,被眾人恨惡,惟有忍耐到底的,必然得救。馬可福音 13:13
Everyone will hate you because of me, but the one who stands firm to the end will be saved. Mark 13:13

不但如此,就是在患難中也是歡歡喜喜的。因為知道患難生忍耐。羅馬書 5:3
Not only so, but we also glory in our sufferings, because we know that suffering produces perseverance. Romans 5:3

我們行善,不可喪志;若不灰心,到了時候就要收成加拉太書 6:9
Let us not become weary in doing good, for at the proper time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up. Galatians 6:9

你們也當忍耐,堅固你們的心,因為主來的日子近了。雅各書 5:8
You too, be patient and stand firm, because the Lord’s coming is near. James 5:8

溫柔 Meekness

回答柔和,使怒消退;言語暴戾,觸動怒氣。箴言 15:1
A gentle answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger. Proverbs 15:1

溫柔的人有福了,因為他們必承受地土。馬太福音 5:5
Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth. Matthew 5:5

用溫柔勸戒那抵擋的人;或者 神給他們悔改的心,可以明白真道。提摩太後書 2:25
Opponents must be gently instructed, in the hope that God will grant them repentance leading them to a knowledge of the truth. 2 Timothy 2:25

只要以裡面存著長久溫柔、安靜的心為妝飾;這在 神面前是極寶貴的。彼得前書 3:4
Rather, it should be that of your inner self, the unfading beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit, which is of great worth in God’s sight. 1 Peter 3:4

嫉妒 Envy

不要為作惡的心懷不平,也不要向那行不義的生出嫉妒。詩篇 37:1
Do not fret because of those who are evil or be envious of those who do wrong. Psalm 37:1

心中安靜是肉體的生命;嫉妒是骨中的朽爛。箴言 14:30
A heart at peace gives life to the body, but envy rots the bones. Proverbs 14:30

在何處有嫉妒、紛爭,就在何處有擾亂和各樣的壞事。雅各書 3:16
For where you have envy and selfish ambition, there you find disorder and every evil practice. James 3:16

生氣 Anger

當止住怒氣,離棄忿怒;不要心懷不平,以致作惡。詩篇 37:8
Refrain from anger and turn from wrath; do not fret—it leads only to evil. Psalm 37:8

好生氣的人,不可與他結交;暴怒的人,不可與他來往。箴言 22:24
Do not make friends with a hot-tempered person, do not associate with one easily angered. Proverbs 22:24

愚妄人怒氣全發;智慧人忍氣含怒。箴言 29:11
Fools give full vent to their rage, but the wise bring calm in the end. Proverbs 29:11

生氣卻不要犯罪.不可含怒到日落。以弗所書 4:26
In your anger do not sin: Do not let the sun go down while you are still angry. Ephesians 4:26

我親愛的弟兄們,這是你們所知道的,但你們各人要快快的聽,慢慢的說,慢慢的動怒,因為人的怒氣並不成就 神的義。雅各書 1:19,20
My dear brothers and sisters, take note of this: Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak and slow to become angry, because human anger does not produce the righteousness that God desires. James 1:19,20

災難 Calamity

謹守口與舌的、就保守自己免受災難。箴言 21:23
Those who guard their mouths and their tongues keep themselves from calamity. Proverbs 21:23

民要攻打民、國要攻打國、多處必有地震、饑荒.這都是災難的起頭。馬可福音 13:8
Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be earthquakes in various places, and famines. These are the beginning of birth pains. Mark 13:8

憂愁 Worry

你們不要憂愁、因靠耶和華而得的喜樂是你們的力量。尼希米記 8:10
Do not grieve, for the joy of the LORD is your strength. Nehemiah 8:10

主雖使人憂愁, 還要照他諸般的慈愛發憐憫。耶利米哀歌 3:32
Though he brings grief, he will show compassion, so great is his unfailing love. Lamentations 3:32

凡勞苦擔重擔的人,可以到我這裡來,我就使你們得安息。馬太福音 11:28
Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. Matthew 11:28

我留下平安給你們、我將我的平安賜給你們.我所賜的、不像世人所賜的.你們心裏不要憂愁、也不要膽怯。約翰福音 14:27
Peace I leave with you; my peace I give you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled and do not be afraid. John 14:27

應當一無掛慮,只要凡事藉著禱告、祈求和感謝,將你們所要的告訴神。神所賜出人意外的平安,必在基督耶穌裡,保守你們的心懷意念。腓立比書 4:6,7
Do not be anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. And the peace of God, which transcends all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus. Philippians 4:6,7

因此, 你們是大有喜樂, 但如今, 在百般的試煉中暫時憂愁。彼得前書 1:6
In all this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while you may have had to suffer grief in all kinds of trials. 1 Peter 1:6

患難 Trouble, Suffering

義人多有苦難,但耶和華救他脫離這一切。詩篇 34:19
The righteous person may have many troubles, but the LORD delivers him from them all. Psalm 34:19

神是我們的避難所,是我們的力量,是我們在患難中隨時的幫助!詩篇 46:1
God is our refuge and strength, an ever-present help in trouble. Psalm 46:1

耶和華本為善,在患難的日子為人的保障,並且認得那些投靠他的人。那鴻書 1:7
The LORD is good, a refuge in times of trouble. He cares for those who trust in him. Nahum 1:7

為義受逼迫的人有福了,因為天國是他們的。馬太福音 5:10
Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Matthew 5:10

不但如此,就是在患難中,也是歡歡喜喜的。因為知道患難生忍耐。羅馬書 5:3
Not only so, but we also glory in our sufferings, because we know that suffering produces perseverance; Romans 5:3

我想現在的苦楚,若比將來要顯於我們的榮耀,就不足介意了。羅馬書 8:18
I consider that our present sufferings are not worth comparing with the glory that will be revealed in us. Romans 8:18

因為你們蒙恩,不但得以信服基督,並要為他受苦。腓立比書 1:29
For it has been granted to you on behalf of Christ not only to believe in him, but also to suffer for him. Philippians 1:29

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