【非洲異國情】餐館

 

「Boo...Boo...」遠處傳來貨車的響銨聲,喝停了許多過路的人。一位名叫萬疏的青年正要過馬路,向對面的一間餐館走去,當時他左右肩都背著大袋小袋,聞響聲他即時停下腳步。貨車從他面前駛過,揚起了一團黃沙,讓萬疏不得不立時轉臉閉目,以躲避沙塵。一如平日,這個青年每天要到市場選購食材和在餐館做侍應生。每個清早,他習慣先到餐館附近的清真寺作禮拜,隨後到靠河邊的小市集搜購食材,有菜、肉、洋蔥,還有各種配菜。辦好貨後,他一口氣扛著許多袋的食品走往對面街的餐館,開始一天忙碌的工作。

旺盛地鋪——這個餐館是萬疏的姐夫開設的,由他姐姐經營。餐館位置是遠離繁華鬧市。乍看起來,地點是不利業務發展的,然而老闆仍選擇在當地開業。縱觀周邊環境,店鋪對面是來往市郊鄉村與本鎮的車站,另一邊不遠是個小型市墟,再往前有一個渡河的木艇上下站,不少往返兩岸的人每天都會來趁墟購物、更有一所清真寺。早晚出入的人群駱驛不絕,故此為這餐館生意發展帶來很有利的條件。

沉實而不華——然而,這間餐館外貌並非大型華麗,而只是面貌平庸的店鋪。入口沒有門扇,卻懸掛著多條彩色的膠條,從門楣由上而下地垂吊著,隨風飄盪,也阻檔了昆蟲內進。店內光線微弱,四壁貼有多張西方陳年時代的明星海報,用來遮掩陳舊脫色的牆壁。鋪內放有幾張有膠枱布鋪蓋的木枱,有幾張膠椅圍著。店裡沒有天花裝飾,但有兩把舊款的吊扇轉動,因歷久失修而發出嚓嚓帶有節奏的響聲。在浩熱天時,讓顧客仍可享受清涼時刻。店內還有各色舊牌子的汔水出售,如玻璃瓶裝的可樂、雪壁、芬達、無牌子的橙汁和菠蘿汁等。這些景象帶給筆者有很親切的感覺,因為這些都是少年時在家鄉熱愛的飲品。食物款式都配合當地低消費力的人,富有家鄉口味。顧客多以吃米飯為主,以膠鍱供應,配以少量牛羊肉煮製的汁料便是一餐飯了,消費約兩美元。若要加菜,如半只雞、牛肉配花生醬汁、煎煮立魚或西式蛋糕等,消費至少要增加一倍。

筆者曾在這餐館進食,有好幾回在想要吃什麼時,就獨自走進了他們的廚房開開眼界。那裡的廚房是個打通的平臺,對著一片空地,遠處仍是個未有修建的圍苑,這使廚房空氣暢通。他們的煮食活動和廚具多放在平地上,部份煮食燃料用石油氣,部份仍舊採用木柴生火。廚房內有幾位擔任廚師的女工和老闆娘,他們早已在家裏預備了當天的食物,並放在多個大煲內,以布塊封存,以防蟲蠅,食物香味依然。

客似雲來——食客中多是出門外遊的人仕,在遠行啟程前光顧一番,甚至也有外賣的。也有當苦工和建築工人、還有中午作小休的流動小販、小數在附近的店鋪職員,他們大都與同事一同午膳。一般食客都只為填飽肚腹,對品質款式沒有特別要求。餐館煮食也沒壓力,每天菜色一律如常。

城市餐館業的成本和服務水準當然要比上述的為高。然而,在城市周邊的貧民區內,仍可找到消費較便宜的餐館,更有朝桁晚拆的露天食檔。筆者在市中心偶然找到一處食堂,是一間即為電力公司員工而設,同時也對外開放的餐館。他們只有午市,食品選擇有限,價格比鄰近的餐館平宜,還有膠袋裝冰凍的地道飲品,如姜汁,紫花汁,甜味濃烈。非洲人工作疲勞後,喜愛在飲品內添加大量的糖,用以恢復體力。店內設有空調,坐位也算整潔寬敞,還有大型電視平幕放在店內。也許這所設備可人,價格又宜人的食堂,是不少平民天堂。不過因公司工作時間所限,食堂在假日和週日關門休息的。

經營有方和挑戰——經營餐館,日常業務多由女仕負責,她們有耐性,也細心,精打細算,對食物挑選和品質要求等都有過人之處,且辦事較男仕踏實,至少在理財方面比較老實,工作精神專業,所以在很多生意經營上,尤其與金錢有關的業務,女仕的表現更為出眾和持久。

經營餐館也有不少挑戰,小鎮的食品多從大城市購買,季節的不穩定會影響供應,菜的價格也受波動。當地人的耕種因受季節影響,外遊人仕盡量減少出門或在外消費,雨季常造成食物價格上漲,增加業務成本,這些小鎮餐館生意也會大受打擊。總之,餐館在當地市鎮具有一定的經營空間,撇除因每年耕種期而造成的不穩定因素,全年仍有大半時刻可穩定營運,為出門和忙碌的城市人帶來方便。店主若能集中平日客眾常用的幾個菜式,照料好顧客的肚腹便是了。

 

      聖經金句 (Bible Verses)

喜樂 Joy

喜樂的心乃是良藥;憂傷的靈使骨枯乾。箴言 17:22
A cheerful heart is good medicine, but a crushed spirit dries up the bones. Proverbs 17:22

然而,我要因耶和華歡欣,因救我的 神喜樂。哈巴谷書 3:18
yet I will rejoice in the LORD, I will be joyful in God my Savior. Habakkuk 3:18

要常常喜樂,不住的禱告,凡事謝恩。帖撒羅尼迦前書 5:16-17
Rejoice always, pray continually, give thanks in all circumstances. 1 Thessalonians 5:16-17

饒恕 Forgiveness

主啊,你本為良善,樂意饒恕人,有豐盛的慈愛賜給凡求告你的人。詩篇 86:5
You, Lord, are forgiving and good, abounding in love to all who call to you. Psalm 86:5

你不要說:“我要以惡報惡”;要等候耶和華,他必拯救你。箴言 20:22
Do not say, “I’ll pay you back for this wrong!” Wait for the LORD, and he will avenge you. Proverbs 6:14

你們饒恕人的過犯,你們的天父也必饒恕你們的過犯;馬太福音 6:14
For if you forgive other people when they sin against you, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. Matthew 6:14

你們不饒恕人的過犯,你們的天父也必不饒恕你們的過犯。馬太福音 6:15
But if you do not forgive others their sins, your Father will not forgive your sins. Matthew 6:15

你們各人若不從心裡饒恕你的弟兄,我天父也要這樣待你們了。馬太福音 18:35
This is how my heavenly Father will treat each of you unless you forgive your brother or sister from your heart. Matthew 18:35

謙卑 Humility

敬畏耶和華是智慧的訓誨;尊榮以前,必有謙卑。箴言 15:33
Wisdom’s instruction is to fear the LORD, and humility comes before honor. Proverbs 15:33

敬畏耶和華心存謙卑,就得富有、尊榮、生命為賞賜。箴言 22:4
Humility is the fear of the LORD; its wages are riches and honor and life. Proverbs 22:4

凡事不可結黨,不可貪圖虛浮的榮耀;只要存心謙卑,各人看別人比自己強。腓立比書 2:3
Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves. Philippians 2:3

但他賜更多的恩典,所以經上說:神阻擋驕傲的人,賜恩給謙卑的人。雅各書 4:6
But he gives us more grace. That is why Scripture says:“God opposes the proud but shows favor to the humble.” James 4:6

驕傲 Pride

驕傲來,羞恥也來;謙遜人卻有智慧。箴言 11:2
When pride comes, then comes disgrace, but with humility comes wisdom. Proverbs 11:2

驕傲只啟爭競;聽勸言的,卻有智慧。箴言 13:10
Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves. Proverbs 13:10

驕傲在敗壞以先;狂心在跌倒之前。箴言 16:18
Pride goes before destruction, a haughty spirit before a fall. Proverbs 16:18

但他賜更多的恩典,所以經上說:神阻擋驕傲的人,賜恩給謙卑的人。雅各書 4:6
But he gives us more grace. That is why Scripture says:“God opposes the proud but shows favor to the humble.” James 4:6

忍耐 Patience

愚妄人怒氣全發;智慧人忍氣含怒。箴言 29:11
Fools give full vent to their rage, but the wise bring calm in the end. Proverbs 29:11

並且你們要為我的名,被眾人恨惡,惟有忍耐到底的,必然得救。馬可福音 13:13
Everyone will hate you because of me, but the one who stands firm to the end will be saved. Mark 13:13

不但如此,就是在患難中也是歡歡喜喜的。因為知道患難生忍耐。羅馬書 5:3
Not only so, but we also glory in our sufferings, because we know that suffering produces perseverance. Romans 5:3

我們行善,不可喪志;若不灰心,到了時候就要收成加拉太書 6:9
Let us not become weary in doing good, for at the proper time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up. Galatians 6:9

你們也當忍耐,堅固你們的心,因為主來的日子近了。雅各書 5:8
You too, be patient and stand firm, because the Lord’s coming is near. James 5:8

溫柔 Meekness

回答柔和,使怒消退;言語暴戾,觸動怒氣。箴言 15:1
A gentle answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger. Proverbs 15:1

溫柔的人有福了,因為他們必承受地土。馬太福音 5:5
Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth. Matthew 5:5

用溫柔勸戒那抵擋的人;或者 神給他們悔改的心,可以明白真道。提摩太後書 2:25
Opponents must be gently instructed, in the hope that God will grant them repentance leading them to a knowledge of the truth. 2 Timothy 2:25

只要以裡面存著長久溫柔、安靜的心為妝飾;這在 神面前是極寶貴的。彼得前書 3:4
Rather, it should be that of your inner self, the unfading beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit, which is of great worth in God’s sight. 1 Peter 3:4

嫉妒 Envy

不要為作惡的心懷不平,也不要向那行不義的生出嫉妒。詩篇 37:1
Do not fret because of those who are evil or be envious of those who do wrong. Psalm 37:1

心中安靜是肉體的生命;嫉妒是骨中的朽爛。箴言 14:30
A heart at peace gives life to the body, but envy rots the bones. Proverbs 14:30

在何處有嫉妒、紛爭,就在何處有擾亂和各樣的壞事。雅各書 3:16
For where you have envy and selfish ambition, there you find disorder and every evil practice. James 3:16

生氣 Anger

當止住怒氣,離棄忿怒;不要心懷不平,以致作惡。詩篇 37:8
Refrain from anger and turn from wrath; do not fret—it leads only to evil. Psalm 37:8

好生氣的人,不可與他結交;暴怒的人,不可與他來往。箴言 22:24
Do not make friends with a hot-tempered person, do not associate with one easily angered. Proverbs 22:24

愚妄人怒氣全發;智慧人忍氣含怒。箴言 29:11
Fools give full vent to their rage, but the wise bring calm in the end. Proverbs 29:11

生氣卻不要犯罪.不可含怒到日落。以弗所書 4:26
In your anger do not sin: Do not let the sun go down while you are still angry. Ephesians 4:26

我親愛的弟兄們,這是你們所知道的,但你們各人要快快的聽,慢慢的說,慢慢的動怒,因為人的怒氣並不成就 神的義。雅各書 1:19,20
My dear brothers and sisters, take note of this: Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak and slow to become angry, because human anger does not produce the righteousness that God desires. James 1:19,20

災難 Calamity

謹守口與舌的、就保守自己免受災難。箴言 21:23
Those who guard their mouths and their tongues keep themselves from calamity. Proverbs 21:23

民要攻打民、國要攻打國、多處必有地震、饑荒.這都是災難的起頭。馬可福音 13:8
Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be earthquakes in various places, and famines. These are the beginning of birth pains. Mark 13:8

憂愁 Worry

你們不要憂愁、因靠耶和華而得的喜樂是你們的力量。尼希米記 8:10
Do not grieve, for the joy of the LORD is your strength. Nehemiah 8:10

主雖使人憂愁, 還要照他諸般的慈愛發憐憫。耶利米哀歌 3:32
Though he brings grief, he will show compassion, so great is his unfailing love. Lamentations 3:32

凡勞苦擔重擔的人,可以到我這裡來,我就使你們得安息。馬太福音 11:28
Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. Matthew 11:28

我留下平安給你們、我將我的平安賜給你們.我所賜的、不像世人所賜的.你們心裏不要憂愁、也不要膽怯。約翰福音 14:27
Peace I leave with you; my peace I give you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled and do not be afraid. John 14:27

應當一無掛慮,只要凡事藉著禱告、祈求和感謝,將你們所要的告訴神。神所賜出人意外的平安,必在基督耶穌裡,保守你們的心懷意念。腓立比書 4:6,7
Do not be anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. And the peace of God, which transcends all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus. Philippians 4:6,7

因此, 你們是大有喜樂, 但如今, 在百般的試煉中暫時憂愁。彼得前書 1:6
In all this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while you may have had to suffer grief in all kinds of trials. 1 Peter 1:6

患難 Trouble, Suffering

義人多有苦難,但耶和華救他脫離這一切。詩篇 34:19
The righteous person may have many troubles, but the LORD delivers him from them all. Psalm 34:19

神是我們的避難所,是我們的力量,是我們在患難中隨時的幫助!詩篇 46:1
God is our refuge and strength, an ever-present help in trouble. Psalm 46:1

耶和華本為善,在患難的日子為人的保障,並且認得那些投靠他的人。那鴻書 1:7
The LORD is good, a refuge in times of trouble. He cares for those who trust in him. Nahum 1:7

為義受逼迫的人有福了,因為天國是他們的。馬太福音 5:10
Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Matthew 5:10

不但如此,就是在患難中,也是歡歡喜喜的。因為知道患難生忍耐。羅馬書 5:3
Not only so, but we also glory in our sufferings, because we know that suffering produces perseverance; Romans 5:3

我想現在的苦楚,若比將來要顯於我們的榮耀,就不足介意了。羅馬書 8:18
I consider that our present sufferings are not worth comparing with the glory that will be revealed in us. Romans 8:18

因為你們蒙恩,不但得以信服基督,並要為他受苦。腓立比書 1:29
For it has been granted to you on behalf of Christ not only to believe in him, but also to suffer for him. Philippians 1:29

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